Volunteer fire fighter died after being struck by an eighteen-wheel tractor trailer truck - South Carolina. Blue markers indicate a completed
Fire departments can use these products as part of their training efforts to reduce and eliminate the risk of firefighter injury and death when fighting row house fires. Activities may include operations at a fire or non-fire incident, responding to/from an incident, completing other officially assigned duties (e.g., training, maintenance, inspection), and on standby duty. and indicated in the map and case listing views. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. code area, location of the fire department, the nearest city, or the
deaths and injuries of firefighters that are due to specific events while on-duty. Clicking on an individual case in the list opens a detailed info window
Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. However, the data displayed will only include fatalities with completed NIOSH investigations. Four firefighters died at three fires that were deliberately set. Twelve firefighter fatalities in 2020 involved a variety of normal station, administrative, or maintenance activities; most of those deaths were cardiac-related. This continues the clear downward trend in deaths since the late 1970s, when the number of fireground deaths averaged more than 80 per year. Only selected incidents are investigated. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Information in this factsheet includes the goal of the FFFIPP, the types of investigations FFFIPP conducts, as well as how investigations are conducted. According to the Associated Press, more than 130 law enforcement officers have died from COVID-19 this year. Firefighter suicides are tracked by the, NFPAs own work in this area focuses on the, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022, National Fire Codes Subscription Service, The value of Standards Development Organizations, Alternative Fuel Vehicles Safety Training, Reducing Wildfire Risk to People and Property, State-approved NEC and NFPA 70E electrical online training, Certification for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, Safety in living and entertainment spaces, Review of Impact of Medications on Older Adult Fall and Fire Risk, Homes fires with ten or more fatalities table, Deadliest fires and explosions by property class table, Deadliest single building or complex fires and explosions in the U.S. table, Deadliest fires and explosions in U.S. history table, Deadliest fires or explosions in the world table, Deadliest fires in retail properties since 1970, Environmental Impact of Fires in the Built Environment, Home Fires That Began with Upholstered Furniture, Home fires involving clothes dryers and washing machines, Physical disability as a factor in home fire deaths, A Review of Dynamic Directional Exit Signage: Challenges and Perspectives, Digitized Fuel Load Survey Methodology Using Machine Vision, High Rise Buildings with Combustible Exterior Wall Assemblies: Fire Risk Assessment Tool, Modern Vehicle Hazards in Parking Garages & Vehicle Carriers, Railing Height, Design and Criteria Review, Fire in Industrial or Manufacturing Properties, Structure Fires in Eating and Drinking Establishments, US school fires, grades K-12, with 10 or more deaths, Structure Fires in Dormitories, Fraternities, Sororities and Barracks, Structure Fires in Residential Board and Care Facilities, Structure Fires in Stores and Other Mercantile Properties, U.S. Sudden cardiac death accounted for a higher proportion of the deaths among older firefighters, as might be expected. The data can also be formatted in tabular data views. The percentage of medical calls versus fire calls fluctuates from region to region, but recent data shows the average fire department is only seeing about 4 percent fire calls while about 65 percent are medical aid or rescue calls. When NIOSH releases an investigation report
Senior Airman/Firefighter Young was killed while battling the blaze when a beam fell on him. Firefighters who died on the job in 2020 ranged in age from 18 to 72, with a median age of 48. Many of the COVID-19 firefighter deaths in 2020 were tied to specific emergency calls, particularly medical calls, where firefighters were exposed to infected members of the public. Learn how we conduct our investigations. Sudden cardiac death claimed the lives of three during physical fitness activities. By Bill Carey. The video also presents 6 proven tactics to keep firefighters safe when fighting row house fires. This could include wearing masks, gowns, face shields, and gloves. USFA.FEMA.govAn official website of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Visit the U.S. Fire Administration homepage. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program recently released its report on the death of a Massachusetts. Firefighters were able to crawl under the collapse and locate Firefighter Guise, who was trapped and unconscious. Saving Lives, Protecting People, Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation
The fire extended to the 1st floor and 2nd floor of the fire building. At 0437 hours, Engine 12 reported fire on the 2nd floor and found that the fire was also in the walls. This information is also used to measure the effectiveness of programs directed toward firefighter health and safety. These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. With the exception of NIOSH Investigation Status and the NIOSH medical/trauma completed investigation case classifications, all fatality characteristics displayed in the table are based on the incident characteristics provided by the USFA. At 0432 hours, the fire in the basement was knocked down. As a result of the 2020 COVID-related deaths, the total number of on-duty firefighter deaths in the US in 2020 was higher than has been reported since the late 1970s. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. Firefighters died from activities at a non-fire scene. Yearly Struck By Vehicle Fatality Incidents Reports from the Emergency Responder Safety Institute. criteria. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. last years. Important Note: The "Incident Characteristics (USFA)" search criteria
The U. S. Fire Administration tracks and collects information on the causes of on-duty firefighter fatalities that occur in the United States. Author:Rita F. Fahy and Jay T. Petrillo On-duty Fatalities: USFA fire fighter fatality data include on-duty deaths of paid and volunteer fire fighters, local and municipal fire fighters, government fire personnel, prison inmates on firefighting crews, and civilian and military personnel assigned to fire suppression activities. Lt. Edward Walsh and firefighter. Investigation Steps lists modifies the data displayed on the map and in the statistics and case listing
Map markers
in the list. Nationally, 80 to 100 firefighters die on the job each year, according to the U.S. Fire Administration's Annual Report. CDC twenty four seven. From 2004 through 2012, an average of 14 Hometown Hero qualifying firefighter deaths occurred per year. The listing includes NIOSH investigation status indicators
Last year, a total of 140 firefighters in the United States died while on the jobmore than double the figure reported in 2019. This meeting elicited valuable insights from the fire service community regarding the activities and plans of the NIOSH Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. This is the fourth time in the past five years that the total number of deaths at the scene of fires has been at or below 20. Employment of firefighters is projected to grow 4 percent from 2021 to 2031, about as fast as the average for all occupations. The incident month and year and the sex, rank,
According to the 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund, at least 100 first responders who were at the World Trade Center on 9/11 have died from COVID. curriculum on firefighter recruits. Updated 7/20 Firefighters died while participating in training activities. Ladder 4, Ladder 5, and a firefighter from Engine 4 were operating on the 2nd floor trying to knock down the fire on this floor. JAY T. PETRILLO is a fire data assistant at NFPA and a captain with the fire department in North Providence, Rhode Island. Data are subject to change without notice. Purple multiple fatality markers
When exact event location information is not available, the center of a zip
The nine deaths at structure fires included six in fires in one- and two-family homes, two in a library, and one in a barn. Structure Fires in Office Properties, U.S. An additional 62 on-duty firefighter deaths occurred from other causes. & Prevention Program conducts investigations of select work-related fire
Firefighters need to be ready to respond to just about anything these days. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) recently undertook two large studies focused on firefighter cancer and concluded that firefighters face a 9 percent increase in cancer diagnoses, and a 14 percent increase in cancer-related deaths, compared to the general population in the U.S. NIOSH has also reported on the risk WASHINGTON D.C.-- A landmark study issued today by the U.S. Department of Commerce's National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) shows that the size of firefighting crews has a substantial effect on the fire service's ability to protect lives and property in residential fires. Death in the Line of DutyA summary of a NIOSH fire fighter fatality investigation F2018-18 Date Released: March 15, 2021 Executive Summary On December 9, 2018, a 36-year- old male firefighter died in a three-story duplex apartment building after becoming disoriented on the 2nd floor at Box 5-49. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. It includes patterns by type of duty at time of fatal injury, cause and nature of injury, age, type of incident and type of property involved in fires. Firefighter suicides are tracked by theFirefighter Behavioral Health Alliance. The time was approximately 0455 hours. The PhD Program gives students training in study design and implementation, exposure assessment and statistical analysis and . The incident month and year and the sex, rank, and age of the fire fighter are provided
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Saving Lives, Protecting People, The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE), Firefighter Fatality Investigation Reports, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. At 0442 hours, Engine 12 exited the building. Ladder 4 advised smoke was showing, and they were investigating. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. These cookies may also be used for advertising purposes by these third parties. At 0402 hours, Engine 5 arrived on scene with smoke showing from underneath the front porch. L502 then exited the window and descended a ground ladder. Of those, 78 are believed to have died from line-of-duty COVID-19 exposures. June 2020 DHHS (NIOSH) Publication Number 2020-127 This factsheet describes the NIOSH Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation Prevention Program (FFFIPP), which is a public health program that conducts independent investigations of select career and volunteer firefighter line-of-duty deaths. The statistics table displays data only for those fatalities meeting your specific data search criteria. NIOSH approves self-contained breathing apparatus for first responders to to use during terrorist attacks. and age of the fire fighter are provided in the list. CAUTIONIMPORTANT NOTE: "NIOSH investigation medical" or "NIOSH investigation trauma" may be selected as a display variable even if you do not simultaneously have the Search Criteria "NIOSH Investigations" checked and "Status" set to "Completed." geographic center of the state may be indicated. Challenges and Tactics of Fighting Row House Fires. criteria is displayed. We do very much worry about people from the World Trade Center incident, a New York City hospital system spokesperson said in the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic. Firefighters who died on the job in 2020 ranged in age from 18 to 72, with a median age of 48. A yellow marker preceding a case indicates a pending NIOSH investigation. Data displayed
Firefighters died from activities at a fire scene. Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. to investigate a fatal incident, the map status indicator is changed to "pending." Data displayed may not match fatality totals published by USFA or other data sources because of data updates, corrections, or inclusion criteria. A significant year in firefighter fatality data. NIOSH. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. Crews assigned to the basement had difficulty accessing the basement due to the bulkhead entrance blocked by debris. Firefighters died from activities related to an emergency incident. Fire Fighter Fatality Map The United States Fire Administration reported that 1,955 firefighters died in the line of duty from 1998-2019. TheNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)recently undertook two large studies focused on firefighter cancer and concluded that firefighters face a 9 percent increase in cancer diagnoses, and a 14 percent increase in cancer-related deaths, compared to the general population in the U.S. NIOSH has also reported on the risk to firefighters ofcardiovascular conditions. Four firefighters were killed in structural collapses, two became lost inside a structure while searching for a victim, and three suffered fatal cardiac events. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. and describing the deceased firefighter and the fatal incident. for that case. are linked via map info windows and the case listing. These deaths and injuries are in addition to the incident-specific deaths and injuries that occur while on-duty. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. identify fire fighter fatalities being investigated by NIOSH; (2) identify completed
deaths. Watch a related NFPA Journal video about pandemic infection control procedures for first responders, as outlined in, Read the NFPA report on 2019 on-duty firefighter fatalities in the US, NFPA1581, Standard on Fire Department Infection Control Program, According to the 9/11 Victim Compensation Fund. Engine 5 initially stretched a 1-inch hoseline to Side Alpha. Just as firefighters should never enter a burning building without the proper personal protective equipment (PPE) like self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), experts say its critical for them to have access to and wear the proper PPE for medical calls that could involve individuals infected with COVID-19. These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. If a variable subcategory is not displayed in the table, no deaths meeting those characteristics were found. This annual study includes only on-duty firefighter fatalities that occurred in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. At 0446 hours, the officer of Ladder 5 transmitted a Mayday for crews trapped on the 2nd floor. Pick the best search method for you. The NIOSH study, which began in 2010, found statistically significant mortality and incidence rates of all cancers and cancers of the esophagus, intestine, lung, kidney, and oral cavity, as well as increased mesothelioma for firefighters compared with the general population. The statistics view provides tables of fire fighter characteristics
Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. RITA F. FAHY, PH.D., is a manager in NFPAs Applied Research Division. An additional 62 on-duty firefighter deaths occurred from other causes. PDF: 99-F33: Aug 31, 1999: Motor-vehicle incident claims the life of a volunteer fire fighter and injures a lieutenant and another fire fighter - South Carolina. Crews still were operating in the basement, but due to fire extension, Command sent Engine 4 to the 1st floor on Side Alpha. We have a number of people who may be suffering from lung dysfunction due to their exposure. In an interactive map format, this site identifies fire fighter deaths that have "pending" or "completed"
Thirty-five were volunteer firefighters, 27 were career firefighters, seven were contractors to state and federal land management agencies, and one was a member of an industrial fire department. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. The largest share of deaths occurred while firefighters were operating at fires or explosions (28 deaths). We take your privacy seriously. Of those, 78 are believed to have died from line-of-duty COVID-19 exposures. Firefighters Killed When Struck by Vehicles, Firefighter Fatalities in the United States - 2020, US Fire Service Fatalities at Structure Fires, US Firefighter Deaths Related to Training, U.S. Firefighter Fatalities in High-Rise Building Fires, 2006-2015, U.S. Firefighter Deaths While at the Fire Station, U.S. Firefighter Fatalities Due to Wildland Fires, 2001-2015, Firefighter deaths by cause and nature of injury, irefighter fire ground injuries by nature of injury, Deadliest fires with 5 or more firefighter deaths at the fire ground, Deadliest incidents resulting in the deaths of 8 or more firefighters, Top 10 deadliest wildland firefighter fatality incidents. Case Listing: A simplified listing of all deaths meeting your search
Through the Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program, NIOSH conducts investigations of firefighter line-of-duty deaths to formulate recommendations for preventing future deaths and injuries.The program does not seek to determine fault or place blame on fire departments or individual firefighters, but to learn from . These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. When your lung function and structure are not normal, your risk [of severe COVID] is greater. CDC twenty four seven. views. The lifetime risk of ever dying from cancer from any cause is 22%; Then a simple approximation of firefighter lifetime risk of cancer death is 1.14 x 22 = 25 percent. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. Firefighter Autopsy Protocol National Fire Academy Responder Health and Safety courses Also, individual deaths may be assigned one or more medical or trauma classifications. Both firefighters moved toward Side Charlie of the fire building. At 0358 hours, Fire Alarm dispatched Engine 5, Engine 4, Engine 2, Engine 13, Ladder 4, Ladder 7, Rescue 1, Ladder 1 (Rapid Intervention Crew) and Car 4 to Box 5-49 for a report of a basement fire. Four other firefighters came out another bedroom window and onto the platform of Ladder 7. The Fire Fighter Fatality counter will display the number of fatalities meeting
Cookies used to make website functionality more relevant to you. fighter deaths. Due to the weight of the roof, firefighters were not able to lift it by hand. In reporting line-of-duty COVID deaths, NFPA is following inclusion criteria similar to what is used by the US Public Safety Officers Benefits (PSOB) Program and the International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF). If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. a list of deaths with the same location attribute, although the deaths may have
The largest share of firefighter deaths occurred on the fire ground (20 deaths), and included 10 deaths on wildland fires, nine at structure fires, and one at an illegal outside burn. With the December 2003 passage of the Hometown Heroes Survivor Benefits Act, fire fighter heart attack and stroke related deaths that occurred within 24 hours of qualifying on-duty activities have been included as on-duty deaths. More information about this report will appear in the Winter 2021 issue of NFPA Journal. Find a respirator user notice. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. NIOSH may edit selected data such as incident location to correct nonconforming
data. Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP) pdf icon[PDF 425 KB]. 2020 ERSI Struck-By-Vehicle Fatality Incidents Data - as of 12/31/2020. 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Building and life safety, Audible Alarm Signal Waking Effectiveness: Literature Review, Carbon Monoxide Incidents: A Review of the Data Landscape, Combustible Gas Dispersion in Residential Occupancies and Detector Location Analysis, Door Messaging Strategies: Implications for Detection and Notification, Evaluation of the Responsiveness of Occupants to Fire Alarms in Buildings: Phase 1, Review of Alarm Technologies for Deaf and Hard of Hearing Populations, Smoke Detector Spacing for High Ceiling Spaces, Smoke Alarm Nuisance Source Characterization: Experimental Results, Smoke Alarm Nuisance Source Characterization Phase 1, Fire Alarms and People with ASD: A Literature Summary, Guidance Document: Emergency Communication Strategies for Buildings, Parameters for Indirect Viewing of Visual Signals USed in Emergency Notification, Carbon Monoxide Diffusion through Porous Walls: A Critical Review of Literature and Incidents, Carbon Monoxide Toxicology: Overview of Altitude Effects on the Uptake and Dissociation of COHb and Oxygen in Human Blood, Archived reports - Detection and signaling, Electric Circuit Data Collection: An Analysis of Health Care Facilities, Fire resistance of concrete for electrical conductors, Fatal Electrical Injuries of Contract Workers, Occupational Injuries from Electrical Shock and Arc Flash Events, Assessment of Hazardous Voltage/Current in Marinas, Boatyards and Floating Buildings, Emergency Response to Incident Involving Electric Vehicle Battery Hazards, Electric/Hybrid Vehicle Safety Training for Emergency Responders, Development of Fire Mitigations Solutions for PV Systems Installed on Building Roofs - Phase 1, Evaluation of Electrical Feeder and Branch Circuit Loading: Phase 1, Electronic cigarette explosions and fires, Data Assessment for Electrical Surge Protection Devices, Analytical Modeling of Pan and Oil Heating On an Electric Coil Cooktop, Development of Standardized Cooking Fires for Evaluation of Prevention Technologies, Commercial Roof-Mounted Photovoltaic System Installation Best Practices Review and All Hazard Assessment, Residential Electrical Fire Problem: The Data Landscape, NFPA 1700 Training Materials: Development of Training Materials to Support the Implementation of NFPA 1700, Guide for Structural Fire Fighting, Literature Review on Spaceport Fire Safety, An Analysis of Public Safety Call Answering and Event Processing Times, Development of real-time particulate and toxic gas sensors for firefighter health and safety, Economic Impact of Firefighter Injuries in the United States, Evaluating Data and Voice Signals in Pathway Survivable Cables for Life Safety Systems, Fire and Emergency Service Personnel Knowledge and Skills Proficiency, Incidents with Three or More Firefighter Deaths, Firefighter deaths by cause and nature of injury table, Deadliest fires with 5 or more firefighter deaths at the fire ground table, Incidents resulting in the deaths of 8 or more firefighters table, Top 10 Deadliest Wildland Firefighter Fatality Incidents table, Fireground Exposure of Firefighters A Literature Review, Flammable refrigerants firefighter training: Hazard assessment and demonstrative testing, Next Generation Smart and Connected Fire Fighter System, Public Safety Small Unmanned Aerial Systems (sUAS) Compliance Training: Literature Review & Use Case Study, Review of Emergency Responder Standard Operating Procedures/Guidelines (SOP/SOG), Patterns of Female Firefighter Injuries on the Fireground, Evaluation of the Performance of Station Wear Worn under a NFPA 1971 Structural Fire Fighter Protective Ensemble, Recommendations for Developing and Implementing a Fire Service Contamination Control Campaign, Non-Destructive Assessment of Outer Shell Degradation for Firefighter Turnouts, Fire Fighter Equipment Operational Environment: Evaluation of Thermal Conditions, Developing a Research Roadmap for the Smart Fire Fighter of the Future, Evaluation and Enhancement of Fire Fighter PASS EffectivenessSection Page, Development of Permeation Test Method for Zippers and Other Closures, Evaluation of Intrinsic Safety for Emergency Responder Electronic Safety Equipment, Automotive Fire Apparatus Tire Replacement, Risk-Based Decision Support in Managing Unwanted Alarms, Impact of Fixed Fire Fighting Systems on Road Tunnel Resilience, Ventilation and Other Systems, High Hazard Flammable Trains (HHFT) On-Scene Incident Commander Field Guide, Liquid Petroleum Pipeline Emergencies On-Scene Incident Commander Field Guide, Analysis of Recruit Initial Fire Fighter Training Curricula, Using Crowdsourcing to Address Electric Vehicle Fires, Evaluation of Fire Service Training Fires, Development of an Environmental and Economic Assessment Tool (Enveco Tool) for Fire Events, Fire Based Mobile Integrated Healthcare and Community Paramedicine (MIH & CP) Data and Resources, Combustible Dust Flame Propagation and Quenching in Pipes and Ducts, Light Gas (Hydrogen) Dispersion Screening Tool, Variables Impacting the Probability and Severity of Dust Explosions in Dust Collectors, Evaluation of fire and explosion hazard of nanoparticles, Fire Hazard Assessment of Lead-Acid Batteries, Influence of particle size and moisture content of wood particulates on deflagration hazard, Vapor mitigation testing using fixed water spray system, Variables Associated with the Classification of Ammonium Nitrate | NFPA, Separation Distances in NFPA Codes and Standards, Evaluation of the Fire Hazard of ASHRAE Class A3 Refrigerants in Commercial Refrigeration Applications, Hazardous Waste Treatment Storage and Disposal Facility Fire Code Gap Analysis, Estimation of Fireball Dimensions from NFPA 68, LNG model evaluation protocol and validation database update, Hazard Assessment of Lithium Ion Battery Energy Storage Systems, Lithium ion batteries hazard and use assessment, Impact of Elevated Walkways in Storage on Sprinkler Protection - 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December 2014, Preparing for Disaster: Workshop on Advancing WUI Resilience, Public Safety sUAS Compliance Training Workshop, Global Research Update: High Challenge Storage Protection, Workshop for Survey on Usage and Functionality of Smoke Alarms and CO Alarms in Households, Big Data and Fire Protection Systems Workshop, Power Over the Ethernet (PoE) Summit: Next Steps, Workshop on Energy Storage Systems and the Built Environment, Marina Shock Hazard Research Planning Workshop, Property Insurance Research Group Forum on PV Panel Fire Risk, Workshop on Smart Buildings and Fire Safety, The Next Five Years in Fire and Electrical Safety, Resiliency and Emergency Preparedness Workshop, Workshop Proceedings on Emergency Responder Vehicles, Fire Hose Workshop in Support of the Technical Committee, Competencies for Responders to Incidents of Flammable Liquids in Transport Developing a Codes and Standards Roadmap, Workshop on Key Performance Capabilities and Competencies for High Hazard Incident Commander, Workshop on International Wildfire Risk Reduction, Wildland and WUI Fire Research Planning Workshop, Wildland Urban Interface Land Use Policy Workshop, Economic Impact of Codes and Standards: A Workshop on Needs and Resources, Energy Storage Systems (ESS) and Solar Safety, Campaign for Fire Service Contamination Control, Environmental impact of fire - Research road map, WUINITY a platform for the simulation of wildlandurban interface fire evacuation, Protection of Storage Under Sloped Ceilings Phase 3, Safe Quantity of Open Medical Gas Storage in a Smoke Compartment, PPE and Fire Service Gear Cleaning Validation, Stranded Energy within Lithium-Ion Batteries, Fire Fighter Flammable Refrigerant Training, Influence of wood particulate size and moisture content on deflagration hazard, Enhancing Incident Commander Competencies for Management of Incidents Involving Pipeline and Rail Car Spills of Flammable Liquids, The Fire Protection Research Foundation's 40th Anniversary, NFPA Community Risk Assessment Pilot Project, About the NFPA Research Library and Archives, Firefighter Injuries in the United States in 2019, Large-Loss Fires in the United States in 2019, Catastrophic Fires and Explosions in the United States in 2019, Catastrophic Multiple-Death Fires and Explosions by Type in 2019, Report: Firefighter Fatalities in the United States in 2019, Selected 2019 US Firefighter Fatality Incidents, Addressing Stranded Energy Starts with Learning More About It, 2018 Large-Loss Fires and Explosions in the United States Report, Selected 2018 US Firefighter Injury Incidents, Nonmetallic tubes: No longer a pipe dream, International: Again, Russian mall fires spark outcry, suspicion, 2018 Fire Loss in the United States report, 2018 Catastrophic Multiple-Death Fires Report, Firefighter Fatalities in the United States in 2018, Selected 2018 US Firefighter Fatality Incidents, 2017 Catastrophic Multiple Death Fire Report, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).