Victims: Jews 17th Panzer Division '45 question 17th Panzer Division '45 question. The Götz von Berlichingen, together with 36th Volksgrenadier Division, attacked the US 44th and 100th Infantry Divisions around the town of Rimling. Oberst Gerhard Lindner, one of the Army officers recently transferred to the division, took command on January 15. The order of battle in 1944. Crime Category: Final Phase Crimes Although greatly reduced in numbers, it took part in the defense of Nuremberg, where the 38th SS Regiment was destroyed by April 20. At this stage, it only fielded 45 to 50 tanks of varying types (down from a nominal strength of around 200). Nationality: unknown, German By 27 February, the division had been reduced to less than 2,000 men, six tanks and ten anti-tank guns but was saved by the Soviet forces retreating behind the Donets river. The 17th Panzer Division was a formation of the German Army in World War II.It was formed on November 1940 from 27th Infantry Division. It took part in Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941, and in the winter of 1941–42 participated in the abortive German attack on Moscow. Both divisions, stationed too close to the front line due to Hitlers restraining order, suffered heavy casualties through bombardment and had their communications destroyed. The members of the 17th Panzer Division received the following awards (selection): Burkhard Müller-Hillebrand (1969) (in German). With the Soviet counterattack on 5 December, the division had to take defensive positions and started retreating on the 8th, after having reached a point 120 km south east of Moscow. [4] The division's commander, Hans-Jürgen von Arnim, was seriously wounded within the first few days of the campaign, on 24 June, but later returned to his unit. [14][15] It fell following a brief, but ferocious battle. During this time, the Götz von Berlichingen was transferred to SS-Gruppenführer Max Simon's XIII SS Corps. Small SMG assault squads are also available for local counter-attacks. Country where the crime was committed: Germany Schienkiewitz was found guilty and sentenced to life in prison. Accused: M., Heinz Proceeding suspended Subject of the proceeding: Shooting of a Jewish dentist during the final days of the war, Case Nr.243[24] The rest of the division continued fighting until the 24th, and then fell back to Donauwörth on the Danube. The American infantry and tank force advanced to Moosburg, and without delay attacked the defensive positions of the 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division in front of the town. The operation failed however, and the 17th Panzer Division was forced to retreat at the end of December. At this time its armored vehicle strength comprised 62 assault guns (of which 47 were operational) as well as two Panzer IV tanks. Generalmajor Rudolf-Eduard Licht (01 Feb 1942 - 09 Oct 1942) Generalleutnant Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin (10 Oct 1942 - 15 June 1943) Generalleutnant Walter S… Erwin Schienkiewitz was tried at The General Military Court at Dachau. The 63rd Panzergrenadier Regiment was disbanded in late 1944. The driver was shot on the spot; Lingner, his aide-de-camp Untersturmführer Jund, and another of his staff were brought to the US lines where they were interrogated. : 11-18 (U.S. vs. Erwin Wilhelm Konrad Schienkiewitz) Despite this, at least on paper, the division was back up to strength by the end of 1944. It took part in the Battle of Białystok–Minsk, where it recorded up to 100 Soviet tanks destroyed in a single day, 9 July, at Orsha. There, the low profile StuGs worked wonders, as effective in ambush as in counter-attacks. During the same year, on the orders of LXXX Army Corps, the division began to round up French vehicles in an attempt to complete its mobilization. In October 1940, Arnim was given command of the 17th Panzer Division. It remained in reserve again in April and May, stationed behind the frontline, before taking part in operations around Lviv to counter the Soviet Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive. The division was eventually forced to retreat into Czechoslovakia, heading towards Brno.[14]. The grand sounding 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen was authorised by Hitler on 3 October 1943, though it did not start coming together until 15 November in France, within General Chevallerie’s 1st Army area of responsibility. It did take part in some successful counterattacks after the battle, in the Donets-Izium area. US forces liberated Metz on November 22, 1944. [10] On this occasion, 200,000 German soldiers were trapped in a pocket due to Hitlers orders against strategic withdrawals. Victims: Prisoners The attack was defeated by the 23rd Tank Battalion of the US 12th Armored Division under the command of Captain John C. 'Jack' Lee, Jr., the former prisoners themselves, and anti-Nazi elements of the Wehrmacht under the command of Major Josef 'Sepp' Gangl, who died in the battle. Day of Infamy > 17th Panzer Division This item is a commodity, where all the individual items are effectively identical. Panzer Divisions 1935-1939 - Panzer Divisions 1940-1945 Waffen SS Panzer Divisions 1943-1945 Wehrmacht Panzer Division (mid-1942) - Wehrmacht Panzer Division (1944) Generalleutnant Hans-Jürgen von Arnim (05 Oct 1940 - 28 Jun 1941) (1) Generalmajor Karl Ritter von Weber (28 Jun 1941 - 17 July 1941) (2) Generalmajor Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma (17 July 1941 - 14 Sep 1941) Generalleutnant Hans-Jürgen von Arnim (15 Sep 1941 - 11 Nov 1941) Oberst Rudolf-Eduard Licht (17 Nov 1941 - 31 Jan 1942) m.d.F.b. The 17th Waffen-SS Panzergrenadier Division “Götz von Berlichingen” was one of the few SS formations to be employed exclusively on the western front during World War II. BGH 571022 [1], The Panzer Division was formed in late 1940, when the 27th Infantry Division[2] was converted to an armored division. The 38th SS Regiment was largely destroyed at Metz and reformed in November with troops from the SS training regiment "Kurmark". Nationality: unknown In the end, the involved German tank divisions were halted by the Red Army 12 km from the pocket but the troops inside managed to break through, abandoning their heavy equipment. [8], Units of the 17th PD in the Mius region in 1943, The division continued its retreat towards the Don bridgehead at Rostov, which it reached at the end of January. On January 10, the divisional commander, Standartenführer Hans Lingner, was captured by a patrol from the 114th Infantry Regiment, 44th Infantry Division, when his car overturned on the slippery roads. That same day the 14th Armored Division took over 7,000 German POWs, mostly SS. Crime Category: Final Phase Crimes [13] Subsequently, the division defended the Jagst and Tauber River valleys, as well as Bad Mergentheim. In late January and early February 1944, the 17th Panzer Division took part in the relief operations for the Korsun-Cherkassy Pocket, as part of the III Panzer Corps. It then took part in the Battle of Buchhof and Stein am Kocher and the Battle of Heilbronn. Attacks by the US 35th Infantry Division against this line started December 12, resulting in heavy fighting for the control of Habkirchen, (southeast of Frauenberg) and the high ground overlooking the valley of the Blies. 17th Panzer Division (Wehrmacht) The 17th Panzer Division (17.) Although the LVII Panzer Corps was reluctantly released to Army Group Don, by Army Group A, the 17th Panzer Division was ordered back to its original area of concentration, and did not prepare to go back to Army Group Don until 10 days after it had been asked for. On September 8, the division was put back into the line and was tasked with destroying the newly formed bridgehead over the Moselle River held by the US 5th and 80th Infantry Divisions. The division was raised near Poitiers, France as the Panzer-Grenadier-Division "Götz von Berlichingen" in October 1943. For the rest of the month, the division was engaged in heavy fighting for the bocage country near Saint Lô and Coutances. Crime Date: 4504 [3] It was then ordered to take part in the Mortain Offensive, codenamed Operation Lüttich. Accused: H., Walter Acquittal In February 1945, the 17th Panzer Dovision, by now reduced to a Kampfgruppe, was attached to Army Group Center on the Oder River. The video below is a walk-through of this document. The division's commander, Hans-Jürgen von Ar… [citation needed]. By Christmas Eve 1942, the division fielded only eight operational tanks and one anti-tank gun. All of the sewn insignia are original to this tunic, with no signs of post-war application or repair. Subject of the proceeding: Shooting of eight exhausted concentration camp prisoners, who, while being part of a prisoners' transport, had stayed behind at the railway station grounds of Ellwangen, Case Nr.466[22] Agency: Waffen-SS SS-Ersatz- und Ausbildungsbataillon 5 'Götz von Berlichingen' After engaging in heavy combat with the U.S. 7th Army, with little success and having the divisional commander replaced five times, the majority of the divisional staff was relieved on January 3. That day, the division abandoned all its vehicles and began to retreat, but only some 500 to 600 men escaped US encirclement in the Pfaelzer Forest and reached Wiesloch on the east bank of the Rhine.[5]. Crime Location: Dalkingen Panzer Group Kleist T1 he Advance to Avesnes and L eCateau, 7 May 194 0 0 5 10 s 20--• 0 0 nn s e 9 1 c:> 11 37 CZJ I 7[£) FRANKREICH Another German Panzer commander, General Erwin Rommel, conducted a thrust on his own account. Country where the crime was committed: Germany [10] On 20 July, Generalleutnant Walter Schilling became the second division commander of the 17th to be killed in action. It was there that the division's commander attempted to use Stalag VII-A, the largest POW camp in Germany, as a sort of hostage to buy time to escape across the Isar River. Individual listings aren't accessible; you can instead issue orders to buy at a specific price, with the cheapest listing getting automatically matched to the highest buy order. During this period, the Götz von Berlichingen suffered heavy losses and by the beginning of July, its strength was reduced to 8,500 men. Crime Category: Final Phase Crimes SS-Panzergrenadier-Division "Götz von Berlichingen")[1] was a German Waffen-SS division that saw action on the Western Front during World War II. With each passing phase, 17. The 13. This excellent study was commissioned by the U.S. Marine Corps from the distinguished academic and military historian Russel Stolfi. Subject of the proceeding: Shooting of eight exhausted concentration camp prisoners, who, while being part of a prisoners' transport, had stayed behind at the railway station grounds of Ellwangen, Case Nr.251[21] Country where the crime was committed: Germany That day, the division abandoned all its vehicles and began to retreat, but only some 500 to 600 men escaped US encirclement in the Pfaelzer Forest and reached Wiesl… It was formed on November 1940 from 27th Infantry Division. In March 1941 the 18th Panzer Division was reorganized, the 28th Panzer Regiment wa… The Götz von Berlichingen took part in the defense of the 'West Wall' until March 18, 1945, when the Americans broke through. Most of us are just trying to relieve real life stress. [10], With the start of the Soviet Vistula–Oder Offensive on 12 January 1945, the 17th Panzer Division, alongside the 16th Panzer Division were the main reserve forces in the sector, retained for a counterattack to the Soviet advance. Hilsprich fell to another, better supported, American attack the following day. Court: LG Nürnberg-Fürth 581001 The 39th Panzer Regiment was re-equipped with 50 new Panzer IV shortly after and the division took part in counterattacks between the Mius and the Donets river. Review Date: 470404 The Götz von Berlichingen has also been accused of killing wounded American paratroopers as well as French civilians during the summer of 1944. Nationality: German Subject of the proceeding: Shooting of the mayor of Burgthann, who, summoned by the Americans, had ordered white flags to be hoisted in the town, Case Nr.315[23] It was formed from scratch, with the majority of its original cadre coming from replacement units and conscripts, many of whom were Romanian Germans and French volunteers. The Götz von Berlichingen took part in the defense of the 'West Wall' until March 18, 1945, when the Americans broke through. Victims: Civilians With the Götz von Berlichingen's combat units in tatters (the 38th SS Regiment had been reduced to a strength of about 800 men by November 15, 1944[4]) and with no command structure, Hitler authorized the division to withdraw from Metz. This groundbreaking work is more than just a Divisional history. Of these four tank battalions, two formed the 18th Panzer Regiment and the other two the 28th Panzer Regiment of the 18th Panzer Division. In reference to von Berlichingen's famous quote, The name referred to the 15th-century German, Official designation in German language as to „Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv“ in, "The 14th Armored Division and the Liberation of Stalag VIIA,", "17th SS Panzergrenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen", Learn how and when to remove this template message, engaged in combat near the town of Carentan, Friedrich August Freiherr von der Heydte's, attacked the 13th-century castle Itter Castle, List of Knight's Cross Recipients 17th SS Panzer Grenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen, List of German military units of World War II, World War II’s Strangest Battle: When Americans and Germans Fought Together, 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division, 18th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division, 23rd SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division, 22nd SS Volunteer Cavalry Division Division, 33rd Waffen Cavalry Division of the SS (3rd Hungarian), 14th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Galician), 15th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Latvian), 19th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (2nd Latvian), 20th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Estonian), 26th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (2nd Hungarian), 29th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Italian), 30th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (2nd Russian), 30th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Belarussian), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=17th_SS_Panzergrenadier_Division_Götz_von_Berlichingen&oldid=1001210141, Military units and formations established in 1943, Panzergrenadier divisions of the Waffen-SS, Military units and formations disestablished in 1945, Articles needing additional references from January 2016, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2020, Articles with sections that need to be turned into prose from March 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, US Tank Battles in France 1944-45 by Steven Zaloga, Clarke, Jeffrey J. and Smith, Robert Ross -, This page was last edited on 18 January 2021, at 18:46. 14 ] might of the Wehrmacht in World War II.It was formed on November 1940 from 27th Infantry.. 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